

Staying home for long periods of time can make you feel isolated, especially if you live by yourself. If the idea of adopting a pet crosses your mind, you're not alone. Bringing a new pup or kitty into your life could provide comfort while enduring the COVID-19 pandemic alone — away from extended family, friends and colleagues.
As the world practices self-isolation and quarantine, there's been an increase in pet adoption and fostering. As we spend more time home at home, it's not uncommon to feel like we're missing out on our usual routines with our circle of friends and extended family members. Having a pet by our side can ease that distress by offering more moments of simple at-home joy in our lives.
The Mental Health Benefits of Having a Dog or Cat
It's no secret: Animal friends make us happy. Pets provide both emotional and social support for people of all ages, according to the American Psychological Association (APA). Research published by the APA discovered that pet companionship improves our overall well-being, mentally and physically. Some key perks of being a pet parent include:
- Increase in self-esteem
- Improved physical fitness
- Decreased loneliness
- Being more contentious
- Being less fearful
- Experiencing rejection better
- Increase in social support
The human-animal bond that provides constant companionship, love and affection is known as the "pet effect," per the Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA). This magical connection reduces our feelings of anxiety, loneliness, social isolation, depression and fear by increasing oxytocin, a feel-good hormone, in our brains.
Pets Are Good For Us Physically, Too
In addition to putting smiles on our faces, pets encourage us to be more physically active. Dogs, for example, get used to your routine, which means getting off the couch for regular feedings, potty breaks and playtime sessions. And most cats can't pass up a game of chasing a ball or catnip-filled toy with you.
Dogs also need daily exercise outside the home, which encourages us to all move a bit more. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends getting 30 minutes per day of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise at least five days per week.
Whether you play fetch in your fenced garden or go for a walk in the neighbourhood, both you and your dog will get some much-needed steps, fresh air and time outside of your home. As you're out and about, observe social distancing by keeping 6 feet apart from others who are also using parks and walking paths.