If you're washing your cat in the bath, run the water before you bring your cat in. The less noise and motion there is during bath-time, the better.

Fill the bath just high enough to reach your cat's belly. And make sure you test the water to make sure it's not too hot. You don't have to use a bathtub - a couple of bowls will do just as well. You can use one for the soapy water and the other for rinsing.

Wet, wet, wet

When the bath is ready, bring your cat into the room and shut the door - you don't want a soapy cat running around the house! You may want to put cotton balls in your cat's ears to help keep water out. Then, gently lower into the water and reassure with soothing words and constant physical contact.

Gently wet the fur with a cup or wet flannel, but don't pour it directly onto your cat's head or try to submerge them.

Once you start washing your cat they might object by howling. Don't worry, this is entirely normal and your cat is fine, just a little unnerved.

Gently lather shampoo into the fur, being careful around the face, ears and eyes. When you have finished shampooing, rinse the fur thoroughly as any residue may irritate their skin. If you're using a detachable showerhead to rinse your cat keep it close to the body to minimise noise and spray.

Wrap up warm

As soon as you take your cat out of the water, wrap them in a towel and gently pat the fur dry. If your cat has long hair it's particularly important to be gentle to avoid knots and tangles. You won't get them completely dry with a towel, so make sure they stay inside until completely dried off. Never be tempted to use a hairdryer as the hot air could burn your cat's skin.

Trimming nails

Cats scratch to keep their claws in trim, but you'll need to help out too. Make sure you get your cat used to it while young and it'll be easier in the long-term.

Ask your vet to demonstrate the correct technique and the correct clippers to use.