Your pup's actions tell you a lot about their mood. Although you may not be fluent in the canine tongue – short of what it means when they salivate – you do need to learn how to interpret dog behaviour. Have you ever witnessed your dog licking certain textures or circling the same spot in front of you? There are many reasons a specific dog state of mind or health concern may cause them to do these things. Once you pay attention to their behaviour, you'll be able to help.
1. Bad Breath
Dogs aren't known for having wonderfully minty breath, but if you notice a marked change with even just a little bad breath, it might be time to take a trip to the veterinarian. There could be something wrong with your dog's oral health. A change in the smell of your dog's breath may also be a cause for concern with respect to their gastrointestinal tract, liver, or kidneys. If your dog's breath smells of urine, for instance, there could be a kidney problem. Sweet-smelling breath is a sign to vets that your dog may have diabetes (especially if drinking more water and urinating more often). Your dog’s overall mood may appear happy, but if their breath has changed, pay attention and let your veterinarian know.
2. Biting
Puppies may nip at you as they learn how to communicate with their pet parents. This usually happens while playing, as young dogs often communicate with their mouths when they interact. It may also happen during training or for simply no reason you can identify. If your young one is nipping regularly it's important to stop it before it develops into a more problematic dog behaviour down the line.
Dogs bite out of anxiety, fear or aggression. Can you identify which is motivating your pet to do so? If you're having trouble teaching your dog not to bite, consider working with a professional trainer, or better yet, a veterinary behaviourist. Your veterinarian should be able to recommend one for you.
3. Circling
Dogs who can't stop walking in circles may have a health issue. Yes, sometimes it's fun to chase your tail, but if your pup can't shake the compulsion, there's a problem beneath the surface. Ear infections may cause circling, but compulsive tail chasing may occur with bull terriers
Of course there may be other reasons your buddy is circling. Older dogs may suffer from idiopathic vestibular syndrome, and, not to alarm you, but all dogs are at risk for poisoning or a brain tumour. Only your vet can determine the cause of your dog's circling, so get them in for a check-up.
4. Digging
Dogs dig in the ground for many reasons: to escape, to track animals, to make a cool spot to lie or to hide something important to them. However, some dogs "dig" inside as well. Have you ever noticed your dog scratching at the blankets or couch in order to find the perfect place to lie down? This dog behaviour happens most often at night and during nap times, and it is completely normal.
If your dog's digging starts to bother you, or damage your furniture, consider working with a professional trainer to reduce this stubborn habit.
5. Eating poo
Dogs eat faeces for many reasons; it can be a normal (while distasteful to us) dog behaviour. Young dogs may watch their mother clean them (who ingests faeces as a result), and mimic her. Fear may even cause your dog to eat faeces if they’re afraid of the repercussions. Then again, your dog may just be curious. He may smell certain scents in the faeces and wonder what it tastes like.
Eating poo can also be an instinctive solution to a nutritional deficiency. Make sure you feed your dog a well-balanced food like Hill's™ Science Plan™, so you can completely rule out malnutrition as a reason for your dog eating waste. Contact your veterinarian especially if your dog is losing weight as well.
6. Head pressing
If you notice your dog pressing their head against the wall or another firm object, there's a need for your immediate attention. Head pressing is a common sign of numerous serious problems, such as toxic poisoning or brain disease. Make an appointment with your dog's vet right away.
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7. Panting
Dogs expel most of their body heat from their mouths. When your dog pants, they’re probably too warm and are regulating their body temperature. However, it's important to pay attention to panting, as dogs may do this when in pain too. Help your pal regulate their temperature and make sure they’re well hydrated before any physical activity – especially as the weather warms up. If your dog was injured, get them to the vet immediately. Some other health problems may also show increased panting as a sign, so if you have a question, don't hesitate to contact your vet.
8. Sitting on Your Feet or Between Your Legs
This is often mistaken for possessive behaviour, but is most often a sign of anxiety or nervousness. "Dominance" is rarely the problem; your dog is probably trying to feel safer by staying close.
Anxiety is often more than a dog trainer is qualified to help with, so discuss the behaviour with your veterinarian and see if your dog would benefit from a referral to a veterinary behaviour specialist.
9. Scooting
Have you ever watched your dog drag himself across the floor . . . with their bottom on the ground? It may seem funny (or kind of disgusting). It is also called scooting, and means there's something irritating your dog's anus. It's possible that your pup's anal sacs are full and need to be expressed.
If your dog's anal sacs aren't backed up, the problem could be irritation for some other reason. Allergies may only show up as an itchy rear. While it's common to blame worms, it is an uncommon reason for the behaviour. Check with your veterinarian to be sure your pal is on an appropriate parasite prevention programme.
Finally, a dog who is a grass-eater, or likes to lick around the house, could have strands of grass or hair trapped in their anus that they’re rubbing the ground to get it out. This is the least-severe reason for scooting but the easiest for you to help them take care of.
10. Urinating
If your dog is house trained, it may come as a surprise if you see them urinating in your home. Dog behaviour doesn't usually change without reason. Formerly reliable dogs who suddenly begin urinating inside need your attention! This is a sign that something may be wrong with your furry friend, and when they relieve themselves frequently – even if in the correct location – it can be a sign of a urinary tract, bladder, or kidney infection. In an older dog, it may even be a sign of dementia.
11. Yawning
Although you might think your dog needs some sleep, a dog yawn doesn't usually mean they’re tired. They may be interested in napping, but it could also be a sign of fear or stress. If your dog appears to yawn at an increased rate around a new person, don't rush the introduction. No matter what the case, a forced introduction isn't a good idea.
12. Anxiety Shows in Many Ways
Signs of anxiety include shaking, tail tucking, escapist behaviour, defecating in the home, biting or injuring himself, barking, and many more, according to PetMD.
Because they're technically pack animals, your dog may become fearful when left alone. If separation anxiety is a chronic issue for your dog, you'll both need to learn how to create a relaxing environment when you leave the house. Consider taking your dog for a long walk or play a rigorous game of fetch in your garden to tire them out before you go. Don't make a big deal out of your departure, either. If you're still having trouble with separation anxiety, consider involving a professional who can work on behavioural training.
If your dog is experiencing any of these behaviours, and it's not normal for them, don't hesitate to make an appointment with your vet to rule out any systemic medical issues. Your once social, extremely energetic dog won't suddenly become lethargic and withdrawn. If they do, your dog is asking for some help.
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Hypoallergenic Small & Mini Adult Dog Food
HILL'S SCIENCE PLAN Hypoallergenic Small&Mini Adult dog food with Salmon is complete pet food for adult small dogs 1–6 years old. It's formulated for dogs with delicate skin and stomach, with limited high quality novel protein sources & no grain.
Sensitive Stomach & Skin Dog Food
Hill's Science Plan Sensitive Stomach & Skin Adult Wet Dog Food with Chicken is a complete premium dog food for adult dogs from 1 year. This savoury tinned loaf is enriched with ingredients that support digestive health & skin care.
Perfect Weight Small & Mini Adult Dog Food
Hill's Science Plan Adult Small & Mini Dog Food with Turkey is a complete premium pet food for adult small dogs from 1 year old that are prone to weight gain or slightly overweight. This deliciously smooth mousse is formulated to deliver the appropriate amount of energy to support weight maintenance in adult dogs.
Perfect Digestion Small & Mini Adult Dog Food
Hill's Science Plan Perfect Digestion Small & Mini Adult Dog Food with Turkey is a complete premium pet food for small breed adult dogs aged 1–6 years. This deliciously smooth mousse is precisely balanced to deliver the appropriate amount of energy and to support digestive health in adult, small breed dogs.
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Put your dog on a diet without them knowing
Our low calorie formula helps you control your dog's weight. It's packed with high-quality protein for building lean muscles, and made with purposeful ingredients for a flavourful, nutritious meal. Clinically proven antioxidants, Vitamin C+E, help promote a healthy immune system.
Put your dog on a diet without them knowing
Our low calorie formula helps you control your dog's weight. It's packed with high-quality protein for building lean muscles, and made with purposeful ingredients for a flavourful, nutritious meal. Clinically proven antioxidants, Vitamin C+E, help promote a healthy immune system.